Native Camp 文法中級の総まとめ ⑧ 強調・倒置・省略・否定

2021-07-05

強調

<教材：中級４３, 中級４５>
“It was my brother that stepped on the cat yesterday."
“It was the cat that my brother stepped on yesterday."
“It was yesterday that my brother stepped on the cat."

<教材：中級４４, 中級４５>
“you have to do it yourself."
“My parents were against my idea of quitting school, but their reaction itself was not anger."
“I thought that the mayor’s speech was incredible, but I myself don’t like him at all."

<教材：中級３０, 中級４５>
“We enjoyed ourselves at the mall."
“John taught himself how to play the guitar."
“We looked at ourselves in the mirror."

<教材：中級４４, 中級４５>
“I do love her."
“He did lie to me, remember?"
“She does have a lot of problems."

倒置

「so + V + S」
<教材：中級２４, 中級２５>
“I’m hungry." → “So am I."
“I would like to go to America." → “So would I."
“I can lift 100 pounds easily." → “So can I."
“I used to live in Hawaii." → “So did I."
“I’ve respected Michael Jackson." → “So have I."
“Her eyes are swollen." → “So are mine."

「neither + V + S」
<教材：中級２４, 中級２５>
“I never eat insects." → “Neither do I."
“I won’t be here tomorrow." → “Neither will I."
“I’ve never been to Togo in Africa." → “Neither have I."
“He can’t solve this problem." → “Neither can I."
“I couldn’t sleep well last night." → “Neither could my brother."
“I’d never want to visit him again." → “Neither would I."

省略

<教材：中級５５, 中級５８>
“Are you doing well? If not, I can help you with that."
“A city bus should come to the bus station in about ten minutes. If not, I can come and give you a ride."

否定

<教材：中級５５, 中級５８>
“Students had to hand in the paper by Friday, but not everyone finished it on time."
“We should remember the importance of good health, but not everyone maintains themselves."

<教材：中級６２, 中級６５>
“She can no longer take it because she is so mad at him."
“He no longer scratches his arm because he has taken medicine."
“Children should no longer be abused because there’s a strict law."
“The police may no longer be able to capture him because he has escaped overseas."

「not only A but also B」
<教材：中級５６, 中級５８＞
“The cafe’s new smoothie is not only delicious, but also very healthy."
“My mother told me not only to walk the dog, but also to wash the dishes."
“He not only did not eat but also did not drink."
“Not only he but also she was absent from the meeting."

「not A but B」
<教材：中級５６, 中級５８＞
“He lost my stuff not once but several times."
“We could not get angry in public but cried when we came home."
“My girlfriend doesn’t give me orders but gives me self-confidence."

<教材：中級５４, 中級５８＞
“I got fired for not being punctual."
“I’m sorry for not writing in Japanese."
“You might miss many chances by not speaking English."

<教材：中級５４, 中級５８＞
“I worked hard so as not to be financially dependent."
“I followed right behind them so as not to get lost."
“You had better go to bed at once so as not to catch a cold."

<教材：中級５４, 中級５８＞
“They had to agree with them in order not to cause problems."
“I set an alarm for six in order not to oversleep."
“I took a medicine in order not to catch a cold."